Text Structure

Classroom Examples of Text Structure

Text structure is defined as the “semantic and syntactic organizational arrangements used to present written information.” For example, arguments in a sequence are constructed in a chain, while arguments in a well-constructed compare-and-contrast text are linked back and forth from one object of comparison to the other. Structures make text easier to read and understand.
http://www.literacymatters.org/ content/text/intro.htm

Everest Quest
This web site offers computer-based activities to teach lessons about Mt. Everest and invites users to participate in a contest with schools around the world. These activities teach several strategies: general text structure, cause and effect, compare/contrast and problem/solution. Activity sheets are available for download and printing.
http://www.everestquest.com/reading.htm

Leaning Tower Text Structure
Designed for elementary-level students, this activity teaches a basic lesson on text structure. It can easily be modified for grades 4 through 12, and the reading on the Leaning Tower of Pisa would work well for middle school students. For high school students, a different reading might be more appropriate.
http://teacher.scholastic.com/reading/bestpractices/nonfiction/day_4.htm

Charting Text Structure
This pre-reading strategy offers specific guidelines for locating and interpreting structural clues in a text document. This exercise teaches students to preview a text and bring a sense of the logical framework of its content to the reading experience.
http://www.justreadnow.com/strategies/chart